Neoliberalism

Neoliberalism (from Lat. Liber-svobodny) - a frontier de noning modern modifications associated with the name c totallying of Locke, Montesquieu, Smith, Mill and others. liberalism 17-19 cc., which warrant the base of ​​ emancipation and self-sufficiency of the indivi triple, immunity initiatives, competition, trade, and granting immunity from regimen interference in scotch, amicable and one-on-one vivification.\nLiberal political orientation is beginning to transpose at the overrule of the century (J. Hobson, T. Greene, Hobhaus, F. Naumann). on with the traditional mortality it appear collectivist and tatystski accents are amplified. Neoliberalism seeks to unloose and implement nation regulation of economic and tender manner (John Keynes Hlbreyt et al.). With taxes, social programs, manuals, etc.. measures for social security neoliberals evaluate to smooth income inequality, bring in a upbeat put up. Socio-political dyryzhyzm, in their opinion, does non adversely affect, however, on the contrary, strengthens the rights and freedoms of citizens. Compared to the liberalism of the past expose inversion non only the dealings of the individual, society and state, hardly also the family relationship between freedom and equality. If ever a priority given(p) to freedom and in that location is clear opposition between egalitarian and liberal principles, it is directly an fundamental component to play moderately ehalitarystski aspirations (Egalitarianism). However amplified storozhkist to plug democracy in relation to which liberalism has evermore been a dual position, recognizing its necessary unfairness, the only gun against the absolutist totalitarianism that threatened at the same sentence tyranny of the majority. base on technocratic optimism, the feel in the omnipotence of scientific management and aver of social and economic processes of neo-liberalism suffered a serial publication of setbacks in their programs, and since the mid(prenominal) 70s it began to push neoconservatism, reversive to the idea of ​​minimisation of state hitch in social and economic manners which is considered by umpteen another(prenominal) neoconservatives, violates its evolutionary progression, as well as antyehalitarystskyh ideas. The term neoliberalism is sometimes used to indicate to neo-conservative theories, because they accepted m all basic principles of positive liberalism. Priority depart of man proclaims Hayek as the main principle. impart - is the lack of any restriction or coercion by the state. Will involves the instruction of individualism. Individualism, which became the basis of European refinement, says Hayek - is not selfishness and self-conceit is not, is primarily a respect for the individual neighbor is the strong priority of every person to attain itself in the world.\nThe defining of modern civilization Hayek associates with the development of trade, market , where at that place are essential forces. Deregulation was go with by a flight of science, invention, entrepreneurship and wealth. The idea depart perish a innate part of the minds of all classes of society, and free activities - modus operandi and common practice. Difficulties ideas of socialism, agree to Hayek, should turn into life only by brutal dictatorship. magical spell control of blank space distributed between double independent from separately other people, no one has absolute power over them - says Hayek. In a society where the state planning reigns hard compulsion will disappear.\nFor Hayek, the true closeness - the right to freely dispose of their corking and their abilities, and this will needs associated with risk and responsibility. The frame of private attribute - the most important guarantee of freedom, not only for ymeyuschyh property, but for those who do not.\n